1-Bromobutane(CAS#109-65-9)
Risk Codes | R11 - Inopisa zvakanyanya R36/37/38 - Kushungurudza maziso, kufema system uye ganda. R51/53 - Chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. R10 - Inopfuta moto |
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S16 - Chengetedza kure nenzvimbo dzekudzima. S26 – Kana wasangana nemaziso, sukurudza nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda uye tsvaga mazano ekurapwa. S60 - Ichi chinhu nechigadziko chayo chinofanira kuraswa semarara ane ngozi. S37/39 - Pfeka magirovhosi akakodzera uye dziviriro yeziso / kumeso |
UN IDs | UN 1126 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | EJ6225000 |
TSCA | Ehe |
HS Code | 29033036 |
Hazard Kirasi | 3 |
Packing Group | II |
Muchetura | LD50 nemuromo muTsuro: 2761 mg/kg |
Nhanganyaya
1-Bromobutane imvura isina ruvara uye inonhuwa zvinonhuwirira. Bromobutane ine mwero kushanduka uye vapor pressure, inonyungudika muorganic solvents, uye isinganyunguriki mumvura.
1-Bromobutane inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sebrominating reagent mu organic synthesis. Inogona kushandiswa se substrate yebrominated reactions senge nucleophilic substitution reactions, kubvisa maitiro, uye rearrangement reactions. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa sechinhu chinonyungudutsa muindasitiri, semuenzaniso mukuchera peturu kubvisa wakisi kubva mumafuta asina kukora. Inogumbura uye ine muchetura, uye inofanirwa kubatwa nekuchenjerera uye yakashongedzerwa nekudzivirira kwakakodzera kana ikashandiswa.
Nzira yakajairika yekugadzirira kwe1-bromobutane ndeyekuita kwen-butanol ne hydrogen bromide. Kuita uku kunoitwa pasi pemamiriro ane acidic kugadzira 1-bromobutane nemvura. Mamiriro chaiwo ekuita uye kusarudzwa kwekatani kuchakanganisa goho uye kusarudza kwekuita.
Inogumbura ganda nemaziso, uye kufema zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kutadza kufema uye kukuvadzwa kwetsinga. Inofanirwa kuitirwa munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera zvakanaka uye ine magirovhosi ekudzivirira, magirazi uye zvinopfekwa zvinopfekwa. Paunenge uchichengeta nekubata, chengetedza kubva kune zvinobatidza moto uye oxidants kudzivirira njodzi yemoto nekuputika.