2,4-Dinitrotoluene(CAS#121-14-2)
Risk Codes | R45 - Inogona kukonzera gomarara R23/24/25 – Muchetura nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ukamedzwa. R48/22 - Ngozi inokuvadza yekukuvara kwakakomba kuhutano nekuratidzwa kwenguva refu kana ikamedzwa. R51/53 - Chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. R62 - Ngozi inogoneka yekukanganiswa kubereka R68 -Njodzi inogoneka yemhedzisiro isingadzoreki R39/23/24/25 - R11 - Inopisa zvakanyanya R52/53 - Zvinokuvadza kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. R36 – Kushungurudza maziso R20/21/22 – Zvinokuvadza nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ikamedzwa. R50/53 - Chakanyanya chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. |
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S53 - Dzivisa kuratidzwa - wana mirairo yakakosha usati washandisa. S45 - Kana waita tsaona kana ukanzwa usinganzwe zvakanaka, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekuchipatara nekukasika (ratidza chinyorwa pese pazvinogoneka.) S61 - Dzivisa kusunungurwa kune zvakatipoteredza. Tarisa kune yakakosha mirairo / kuchengetedza data mapepa. S36/37 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera uye magurovhosi. S16 - Chengetedza kure nenzvimbo dzekudzima. S26 – Kana wasangana nemaziso, sukurudza nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda uye tsvaga mazano ekurapwa. S60 - Ichi chinhu nechigadziko chayo chinofanira kuraswa semarara ane ngozi. |
UN IDs | UN 3454 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | XT1575000 |
TSCA | Ehe |
HS Code | 29042030 |
Hazard Kirasi | 6.1 |
Packing Group | II |
Muchetura | Acute oral LD50 yemakonzo 790 mg/kg, makonzo 268 mg/kg, guinea pigs 1.30 g/kg (yakataurwa, RTECS, 1985). |
Nhanganyaya
2,4-Dinitrotoluene, inozivikanwawo seDNMT, is an organic compound.
Hunhu:
-Kutaridzika: Makristasi asina ruvara kana brownish-yero makristasi.
- Yakasimba pakamuri tembiricha, soluble mune organic solvents senge ethanol uye methylene chloride, isinganyungudika mumvura.
- Inoputika zvakanyanya uye ine imwe huturu kumuviri.
Shandisa:
- Sechinhu chakabikwa chemauto anoputika, senge mukugadzira zvinoputika uye pyrotechnics.
- Inoshandiswa se pigment intermediates, senge mukugadzira dhayi uye photosensitive zvinhu.
- Zvishandiso mune organic synthesis reactions, senge kugadzirira kwelead reagents kune mamwe makomisheni.
Nzira:
2,4-Dinitrotoluene inowanzogadzirirwa nekuita kwe toluene ne nitric acid. Nzira dzakajairika dzinosanganisira nitric deboronic acid nzira, ferrous nitrate nzira, uye yakasanganiswa asidhi nzira. Matanho akasimba ekuchengetedza anodiwa panguva yekugadzirira.
Zvekuchengetedza
- 2,4-Dinitrotoluene inoputika zvakanyanya uye inogona kukonzera moto wakakomba uye kuputika.
- Midziyo yekudzivirira yemunhu senge magurovhosi ekudzivirira, gogi, uye gown zvinofanirwa kupfekwa pakubata kana kubata.
- Dzivisa kufema gasi, utsi, guruva, uye mhute, uye dzivirira kubata neganda nemeso.
- Chengetedza kure nemoto uye kupisa masosi panguva yekushandisa.