3-Octanol (CAS#20296-29-1)
| Hazard Symbols | Xi – Hasha |
| Risk Codes | 36/37/38 - Kushungurudza maziso, kufema system uye ganda. |
| Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S26 – Kana wasangana nemaziso, sukurudza nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda uye tsvaga mazano ekurapwa. S36 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvinodzivirira zvakakodzera. |
| UN IDs | NA 1993 / PGIII |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | RH0855000 |
| TSCA | Ehe |
| HS Code | 2905 16 85 |
| Muchetura | LD50 nemuromo muTsuro: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit> 5000 mg/kg |
Nhanganyaya
3-Octanol, inozivikanwawo sen-octanol, inhengo yeorganic. Iyi inotevera sumo kune zvimwe zvezvivakwa, kushandiswa, nzira dzekugadzirira uye ruzivo rwekuchengetedza ye3-octanol:
Hunhu:
1. Kuonekwa: 3-Octanol imvura isina ruvara ine kunhuhwirira kwakakosha.
2. Solubility: Inogona kunyungudutswa mumvura, ether uye doro zvinonyungudutsa.
Shandisa:
1. Solvent: 3-octanol inowanzoshandiswa organic solvent, yakakodzera kupfekedza, pendi, detergents, lubricant nemimwe minda.
2. Kemikari synthesis: Inogona kushandiswa seyakagadzirwa kune mamwe makemikari synthesis maitiro, senge esterification reaction uye doro etherification reaction.
Nzira:
Kugadzirira kwe3-octanol kazhinji kunogona kuwanikwa nematanho anotevera:
1. Hydrogenation: Octene inobatwa nehaidhirojeni muhupo hwechigadziriso kuwana 3-octene.
2. Hydrooxide: 3-octene inobatwa ne sodium hydroxide kana potassium hydroxide kuwana 3-octanol.
Zvekuchengetedza
1. 3-Octanol imvura inopisa uye inofanira kudzivirirwa kubva pakusangana nemoto wakazaruka kana kupisa kwakanyanya.
2. Paunenge uchishandisa 3-octanol, pfeka midziyo yekudzivirira yakakodzera, senge magirovhosi nemagirazi, kudzivirira kubata zvakananga neganda, maziso, kana kufema.
3. Edza kudzivisa kutarisana kwenguva refu kune mhute ye3-octanol kuti urege kukuvadza muviri.
4. Paunenge uchichengetedza uye uchishandisa 3-octanol, maitiro ekuchengetedza akakodzera uye zviyero zvinofanira kuonekwa.
