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chigadzirwa

Acrylonitrile(CAS#107-13-1)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C3H3N
Molar Misa 53.06
Density 0.806g/mLat 20°C
Melting Point -83 °C (lit.)
Boling Point 77 °C (lit.)
Flash Point 32°F
Mvura Solubility Soluble. 7.45 g/100 mL
Solubility 73g/l
Vapor Presure 86 mm Hg (20 °C)
Vapor Density 1.83 (vs mhepo)
Chitarisiko Liquid
Color Pachena
Kunhuwa Kunhuhwirira kwakapfava kwepyridine pa2 kusvika 22 ppm
Exposure Limit NIOSH REL: TWA 1 ppm, 15-min C 1 ppm, IDLH 85 ppm; OSHAPEL: TWA 2 ppm, 15-min C 10 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 2 ppm.
Merck 14,131
BRN 605310
PH 6.0-7.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage Condition 2-8°C
Sensitive Chiedza Sensitive
Explosive Limit 2.8-28%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.391(lit.)
Zvenyama uye Chemical Properties Mhepo Density: 1.83 (vs mhepo)
mweya wehutsi: 86 mmHg (20 ℃)
kuchengetedza mamiriro: 2-8 ℃
sensitivity: Chiedza Sensitive
WGK ChiGerman: 3
RTECS:AT5250000

Product Detail

Product Tags

Risk Codes R45 - Inogona kukonzera gomarara
R11 - Inopisa zvakanyanya
R23/24/25 – Muchetura nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ukamedzwa.
R37/38 - Inogumbura kune yekufema system uye ganda.
R41 - Njodzi yekukuvara kwakakomba kwemaziso
R43 - Inogona kukonzera kunzwisiswa nekubata ganda
R51/53 - Chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura.
R39/23/24/25 -
R62 - Ngozi inogoneka yekukanganiswa kubereka
R63 - Ngozi inogoneka yekukuvadza kumwana asati azvarwa
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza S53 - Dzivisa kuratidzwa - wana mirairo yakakosha usati washandisa.
S9 - Chengetedza mudziyo uri munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera.
S16 - Chengetedza kure nenzvimbo dzekudzima.
S45 - Kana waita tsaona kana ukanzwa usinganzwe zvakanaka, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekuchipatara nekukasika (ratidza chinyorwa pese pazvinogoneka.)
S61 - Dzivisa kusunungurwa kune zvakatipoteredza. Tarisa kune yakakosha mirairo / kuchengetedza data mapepa.
S36/37 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera uye magurovhosi.
UN IDs UN 1093 3/PG 1
WGK Germany 3
RTECS AT5250000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 8
TSCA Ehe
HS Code 29261000
Hazard Kirasi 3
Packing Group I
Muchetura LD50 nemuromo mumakonzo: 0.093 g/kg (Smyth, Carpenter)

 

Nhanganyaya

Acrylontril imvura isina ruvara uye inonhuwa. Iyo ine yakaderera kubikira poindi uye yakakwirira flash point, iri nyore kushandura. Acrylontril hainyunguriki mumvura pane tembiricha yakajairika, asi inonyungudika mune zvakawanda organic solvents.

 

acrylontrile ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Chekutanga, chinhu chakakosha mbishi yekugadzirwa kwefibers, pamwe nekugadzirwa kwerabha, mapurasitiki uye machira. Kechipiri, acrylontrile inogona zvakare kushandiswa mukugadzira hutsi-inonhuhwirira yakakangwa mafuta, mafuta ekuwedzera, zvigadzirwa zvekuchengeta bvudzi, dhayi uye epakati pemishonga. Mukuwedzera, acrylontril inogonawo kushandiswa sechinhu chinonyungudutsa, chinobvisa uye chinokonzera maitiro epolymerization.

 

acrylontril inogona kugadzirirwa nemakemikari anoita inonzi cyanidation. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa nekuita propylene ine sodium cyanide pamberi peammonia yakasvibiswa kuti ibudise acrylontril.

 

Iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kuchengetedzwa kwayo paunenge uchishandisa acrylontril. Iyo acrylnitril inopfuta zvakanyanya, saka zvinodikanwa kuti udzivise kuvhenekwa nemoto wakavhurika uye kupisa kwakanyanya. Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwehupfu, vashandisi vanofanirwa kupfeka midziyo yekudzivirira senge magirazi uye magurovhosi. Kuratidzwa kune acrylontril kwenguva yakareba kana muhuwandu hwepamusoro kunogona kukonzera matambudziko ehutano akadai seganda rinoputika, kurwadziwa kweziso, uye kunetseka kufema. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi chekufefetera kwakanaka paunenge uchishandisa, uye teerera kutevedzera nzira dzekushanda dzakaringana uye nhungamiro dzakachengeteka dzekushandisa. Kana kubata kana kufema kwe acrylitril kuchikonzera kusagadzikana, tsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza.


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