Benzidine(CAS#92-87-5)
Risk Codes | R45 - Inogona kukonzera gomarara R22 – Zvinokuvadza kana ikamedzwa R50/53 - Chakanyanya chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. R52/53 - Zvinokuvadza kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. R39/23/24/25 - R23/24/25 – Muchetura nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ukamedzwa. R11 - Inopisa zvakanyanya R36/37/38 - Kushungurudza maziso, kufema system uye ganda. R20/21/22 – Zvinokuvadza nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ikamedzwa. R51/53 - Chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. R67 - Mhepo inogona kukonzera hope uye dzungu |
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S53 - Dzivisa kuratidzwa - wana mirairo yakakosha usati washandisa. S45 - Kana waita tsaona kana ukanzwa usinganzwe zvakanaka, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekuchipatara nekukasika (ratidza chinyorwa pese pazvinogoneka.) S60 - Ichi chinhu nechigadziko chayo chinofanira kuraswa semarara ane ngozi. S61 - Dzivisa kusunungurwa kune zvakatipoteredza. Tarisa kune yakakosha mirairo / kuchengetedza data mapepa. S36/37 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera uye magurovhosi. S16 - Chengetedza kure nenzvimbo dzekudzima. S7 - Chengetedza mudziyo wakavharwa zvakasimba. S36 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvinodzivirira zvakakodzera. S26 – Kana wasangana nemaziso, sukurudza nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda uye tsvaga mazano ekurapwa. |
UN IDs | UN 1885 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | DC9625000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 8 |
HS Code | 29215900 |
Hazard Kirasi | 6.1(a) |
Packing Group | II |
Muchetura | Acute oral LD50 yemakonzo 214 mg/kg, makonzo 309 mg/kg (yakataurwa, RTECS, 1985). |
Nhanganyaya
Benzidine (inozivikanwawo se diphenylamine) ndeye organic compound. Inotevera sumo kune hunhu hwayo, kushandiswa, nzira dzekugadzira uye ruzivo rwekuchengetedza:
Hunhu:
- Chitarisiko: Benzidine ichena kusvika kuchiedza yero crystalline yakasimba.
- Solubility: isinganyungudika mumvura, inonyungudika mune organic solvents senge madoro, ethers, nezvimwe.
- Chiratidzo: I electrophile ine zvinhu zve electrophilic substitution reaction.
Shandisa:
- Benzidine inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda we organic synthesis. Inogona kushandiswa seyakagadzirwa uye yepakati pemakemikari emakemikari akadai sedhayi, pigment, mapurasitiki, nezvimwe.
Nzira:
- Benzidine yagara yakagadzirirwa ne dinitrobiphenyl kuderedza, kubviswa kwemwaranzi ye haloaniline, nezvimwe.
- Nzira dzemazuva ano dzekugadzirira dzinosanganisira organic synthesis yeanonhuwirira amines, sekuita kwe substrate diphenyl ether ine amino alkanes.
Zvekuchengetedza
- Benzidine ine chepfu uye inogona kukonzera kutsamwa uye kukuvadza kumuviri wemunhu.
- Paunenge uchibata benzidine, kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kutorwa kudzivirira kubata ganda uye kufema, uye zvekudzivirira zvakaita semagirovhosi, magirazi ekudzivirira, uye masks ekudzivirira zvinofanirwa kupfekwa kana zvichidikanwa.
- Kana benzidine ikasangana neganda kana maziso, inofanira kugezwa nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda.
- Paunenge uchichengeta uye uchishandisa benzidine, chenjerera kudzivirira kusangana ne organic zvinhu uye oxidants kudzivirira moto kana kuputika.