Glutaronitrile(CAS#544-13-8)
Hazard Symbols | Xn – Zvinokuvadza |
Risk Codes | R20/21/22 – Zvinokuvadza nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ikamedzwa. R36/38 - Kushungurudza maziso neganda. |
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S36/37 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera uye magurovhosi. S36/37/39 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera, magurovhosi uye kudzivirira kweziso/chiso. S26 – Kana wasangana nemaziso, sukurudza nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda uye tsvaga mazano ekurapwa. |
UN IDs | UN 2810 6.1/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | YI3500000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
TSCA | Ehe |
HS Code | 29269090 |
Hazard Kirasi | 6.1 |
Packing Group | III |
Nhanganyaya
Glutaronitrile. Izvi zvinotevera sumo kune chimiro, kushandiswa, nzira yekugadzirira uye ruzivo rwekuchengetedza glutaronitrile:
Hunhu:
- Glutaronitrile imvura isina ruvara ine kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana.
- Iyo ine yakanaka solubility uye inogona kunyungudika mune akawanda organic solvents, senge ethanol, ether uye acetone.
Shandisa:
- Glutaronitrile inowanzoshandiswa sechinhu chinonyungudutsa cheorganic synthesis uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuyedza kwemakemikari uye kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri.
- Glutaronitrile inogona zvakare kushandiswa seyakanyorovesa agent, dewetting agent, extractant uye organic synthesis solvent.
Nzira:
- Glutaronitrile inowanzogadzirirwa nekuita kwe glutaryl chloride ine ammonia. Glutaryl chloride inopindirana neammonia kuumba glutaronitrile uye hydrogen chloride gasi panguva imwe chete.
- Reaction equation: C5H8Cl2O + 2NH3 → C5H8N2 + 2HCl
Zvekuchengetedza
- Glutaronitrile inotsamwisa ganda nemeso, uye yakakodzera midziyo yekudzivirira senge magirovhosi nemagogi inofanira kupfekwa kana yabatwa.
- Iine humwe huturu, uye kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa kudzivirira kufemerwa uye kupinza kana uchiishandisa.
- Glutaronitrile inogona kupiswa pasi pemurazvo, iyo inogona kuunza njodzi yemoto, uye inofanira kudzivisa kusangana nemoto wakazaruka uye kupisa kwakanyanya.
- Tsvina inofanira kuraswa maererano nemitemo yenzvimbo.