N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline(CAS#619-31-8)
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S24/25 - Dzivisa kusangana neganda nemeso. |
Nhanganyaya
N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline is an organic compound ine kemikari formula C8H10N2O2. Iyo yakadzika tsvuku crystalline yakasimba, inonyungudika mudoro uye organic zvinonyungudutsa, uye zvishoma inonyungudika mumvura.
N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline ine zvakakosha maapplication muorganic synthesis. Inogona kushandiswa sedhayi yepakati, uye inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, mishonga uye photosensitive zvinhu.
Nzira yekugadzirira kwayo inowanzogadzirirwa nekuita kweaniline uye nitrous acid. Aniline inotanga kubatwa ne nitrous acid kugadzira nitrosoaniline, kozoti nitrosoaniline inobatwa nemethanol kugadzira N-methyl-3-nitroaniline. Pakupedzisira, N-methyl-3-nitroaniline inobatwa nemethylating agent kuti ipe N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline.
Paunenge uchishandisa nekuchengetedza, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti N,N-Dimethyl-3-nitroaniline isanganiswa ine chepfu. Inogona kukonzera kushatirwa uye kukuvadza kumuviri wemunhu, uye ine zvimiro zvekushungurudza maziso neganda. Midziyo yekuzvidzivirira yega senge magirovhosi ekudzivirira, magirazi uye zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvinofanirwa kupfekwa panguva yekushanda. Mukuwedzera, inofanira kuva kure nemoto uye oxidant, kuchengetedza kunofanira kudzivisa kusangana neasidhi yakasimba kana alkali. Apo tsvina inoraswa, inofanira kuraswa maererano nemitemo yenzvimbo. Kana ichishandiswa mukugadzira marabhoritari kana maindasitiri, zvakatemwa uye nzira dzakachengeteka dzekushanda dzinofanira kuteverwa.