Pentafluorophenol (CAS# 771-61-9)
| Risk Codes | R36/37/38 - Kushungurudza maziso, kufema system uye ganda. R34 – Inokonzera kusvirwa R20/21/22 – Zvinokuvadza nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ikamedzwa. R63 - Ngozi inogoneka yekukuvadza kumwana asati azvarwa R43 - Inogona kukonzera kunzwisiswa nekubata ganda R23/24/25 – Muchetura nekufemerwa, kubatwa neganda uye kana kumedzwa. R45 – Inogona kukonzera gomarara R67 - Mhepo inogona kukonzera hope uye dzungu R40 - Humbowo hushoma hwekuita carcinogenic |
| Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S26 – Kana wasangana nemaziso, sukurudza nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda uye tsvaga mazano ekurapwa. S36 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvinodzivirira zvakakodzera. S45 - Kana waita tsaona kana ukanzwa usinganzwe zvakanaka, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekuchipatara nekukasika (ratidza chinyorwa pese pazvinogoneka.) S36/37/39 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera, magurovhosi uye kudzivirira kweziso/chiso. S36/37 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera uye magurovhosi. S24/25 - Dzivisa kusangana neganda nemeso. S23 - Usafeme mhute. S53 - Dzivisa kuratidzwa - wana mirairo yakakosha usati washandisa. |
| UN IDs | 2811 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | SM6680000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3 |
| TSCA | T |
| HS Code | 29081000 |
| Hazard Note | Muchetura/Irritant |
| Hazard Kirasi | 8 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Muchetura | LD50 scu-rat: 322 mg/kg IZSBAI 3,91,65 |
Nhanganyaya
Pentafluorophenol is organic compound. Iine zvinhu zvinotevera:
1. Kuonekwa: crystalline isina ruvara yakasimba.
4. Solubility: soluble in organic solvents yakadai se ethanol, dimethylformamide, nezvimwewo, zvishoma zvishoma mumvura.
5. Pentafluorophenol chinhu chakasimba chine acidic, chinoparadza uye chinogumbura.
Kushandiswa kukuru kwepentafluorophenol kunotevera:
1. Fungicide: Pentafluorophenol inogona kushandiswa kuuraya utachiona uye sterilization, uye ine inhibitory yakasimba pabhakitiriya, fungi uye mavhairasi. Inowanzo shandiswa kune hutsanana disinfection mune zvekurapa, marabhoritari uye maindasitiri zvikumbiro.
3. Chemical reagents: pentafluorophenol inogona kushandiswa se reagents uye reagent intermediates mu organic synthesis.
Pentafluorophenol inogona kugadzirwa nekuita kwepentafluorobenzene ine alkaline oxidant yakadai se sodium peroxide. Iyo chaiyo reaction equation ndeye:
C6F5Cl + NaOH + H2O2 → C6F5OH + NaCl + H2O
Ruzivo rwekuchengetedza pentafluorophenol ndeichi:
1. Ganda uye kutsamwa kweziso: Pentafluorophenol ine kutsamwa kwakasimba, uye kusangana neganda kana maziso kunokonzera marwadzo, kubwinya uye kuzvimba uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingafadzi.
2. Njodzi dzekufema: Mupfunga wepentafluorophenol une mhedzisiro inogumbura pamhepo yekufema, uye kufemereka zvakanyanya kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekukosora uye kunetseka kufema.
3. Njodzi dzekudya: Pentafluorophenol inonzi inotyisa, uye kunyanya kunwa kunogona kutungamirira kune chepfu.
Paunenge uchishandisa pentafluorophenol, matanho ekudzivirira akakodzera anofanirwa kutorwa, sekupfeka magirovhosi ekudzivirira, zvidzitiro zvechiso, nezvimwewo, uye kuchengetedza nzvimbo yekushanda ine mhepo yakanaka.
