Pentane(CAS#109-66-0)
Risk Codes | R12 - Kunyanya Kupisa R51/53 - Chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura. R65 - Inokuvadza: Inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwemapapu kana ikamedzwa R66 - Kudzokororwa kuratidzwa kunogona kukonzera kuoma kweganda kana kuputika R67 - Mhepo inogona kukonzera hope uye dzungu |
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza | S9 - Chengetedza mudziyo uri munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera. S16 - Chengetedza kure nenzvimbo dzekudzima. S29 - Usadurure mumadhiraini. S33 - Tora matanho ekudzivirira kubva kune static dischages. S61 - Dzivisa kusunungurwa kune zvakatipoteredza. Tarisa kune yakakosha mirairo / kuchengetedza data mapepa. S62 – Kana ikamedzwa, usaite kurutsa; tsvaga mazano ekuchipatara nekukasika uye ratidza chigaba ichi kana label. |
UN IDs | UN 1265 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | RZ9450000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
TSCA | Ehe |
HS Code | 29011090 |
Hazard Kirasi | 3 |
Packing Group | II |
Muchetura | LC (mumhepo) mumakonzo: 377 mg/l (Fühner) |
Nhanganyaya
Pentane. Zvimiro zvayo ndezvizvi:
Inosanganiswa nemafuta akawanda anonyungudutsa asi kwete nemvura.
Chemical Properties: N-pentane is aliphatic hydrocarbon iyo inopfuta uye ine yakaderera flash point uye autoignition tembiricha. Inogona kupiswa mumhepo kuti ibudise carbon dioxide nemvura. Chimiro chayo chiri nyore, uye n-pentane inoshanda neyakajairwa organic komisheni.
Zvishandiso: N-pentane inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuyedza kwemakemikari, kugadzirira kwezvinonyungudutsa uye zvinonyungudutsa zvinosanganiswa, uye zvakare chinhu chakakosha mbishi muindasitiri yepetroleum.
Kugadzirira nzira: n-pentane inonyanya kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekuputika nekugadzirisa mune petroleum refining process. Iyo petroleum-yakagadzirwa nemaitiro aya ine n-pentane, iyo inogona kuparadzaniswa uye kucheneswa ne distillation kuti iwane yakachena n-pentane.
Ruzivo rwekuchengetedza: n-pentane imvura inopisa uye inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kure nemirazvo yakavhurika uye tembiricha yakakwira. Inofanirwa kushandiswa munzvimbo inofefetera zvakanaka uye kudzivirira kusangana neakasimba oxidizing agents. Kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kune n-pentane kunogona kukonzera ganda rakaoma uye rinoputika, uye matanho akakodzera ekudzivirira akadai semagirovhosi nemagogi anofanira kutorwa. Muchiitiko chekufemerwa netsaona kana kubata ganda nen-pentane, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.