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Pentane(CAS#109-66-0)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C5H12
Molar Misa 72.15
Density 0.626g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Melting Point -130 °C
Boling Point 36 °C
Flash Point −57°F
Mvura Solubility insoluble
Solubility ethanol: soluble (lit.)
Vapor Presure 26.98 psi ( 55 °C)
Vapor Density 2.48 (vs mhepo)
Chitarisiko Liquid
Specific Gravity 0.63
Color Pasina ruvara
Kunhuwa Kufanana nepeturu.
Exposure Limit TLV-TWA 600 ppm (~1800 mg/m3)(ACGIH), 1000 ppm (~3000 mg/m3)(OSHA), 500 ppm (~1500 mg/m3) (MSHA);STEL 750 ppm (~2250 mg/2250 mg m3) (ACGIH).
Hukuru hwewavelength(λmax) ['λ: 200 nm Amax: ≤0.70',
, 'λ: 210 nm Amax: ≤0.20',
, 'λ: 220 nm Amax: ≤0.07',
, 'λ:
Merck 14,7116
BRN 969132
pKa > 14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
Storage Condition Chengetedza pa +5°C kusvika +30°C.
Explosive Limit 1.4-8%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.358
Zvenyama uye Chemical Properties Mvura isina ruvara inopfuta.
solubility kunyungudika zvishoma mu ethanol, soluble mu ether nemahydrocarbon.
Shandisa Inonyanya kushandiswa kwema molecular sieve desorption uye kutsiva Freon seanopupuma agent, inoshandiswa se solvent, kugadzira aizi yekugadzira, anesthetic, synthesis ye pentanol, isopentane, nezvimwe.

Product Detail

Product Tags

Risk Codes R12 - Kunyanya Kupisa
R51/53 - Chepfu kune zvipenyu zvemumvura, zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa kwenguva refu munzvimbo yemvura.
R65 - Inokuvadza: Inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwemapapu kana ikamedzwa
R66 - Kudzokororwa kuratidzwa kunogona kukonzera kuoma kweganda kana kuputika
R67 - Mhepo inogona kukonzera hope uye dzungu
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza S9 - Chengetedza mudziyo uri munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera.
S16 - Chengetedza kure nenzvimbo dzekudzima.
S29 - Usadurure mumadhiraini.
S33 - Tora matanho ekudzivirira kubva kune static dischages.
S61 - Dzivisa kusunungurwa kune zvakatipoteredza. Tarisa kune yakakosha mirairo / kuchengetedza data mapepa.
S62 – Kana ikamedzwa, usaite kurutsa; tsvaga mazano ekuchipatara nekukasika uye ratidza chigaba ichi kana label.
UN IDs UN 1265 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 2
RTECS RZ9450000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 3-10
TSCA Ehe
HS Code 29011090
Hazard Kirasi 3
Packing Group II
Muchetura LC (mumhepo) mumakonzo: 377 mg/l (Fühner)

 

Nhanganyaya

Pentane. Zvimiro zvayo ndezvizvi:

Inosanganiswa nemafuta akawanda anonyungudutsa asi kwete nemvura.

 

Chemical Properties: N-pentane is aliphatic hydrocarbon iyo inopfuta uye ine yakaderera flash point uye autoignition tembiricha. Inogona kupiswa mumhepo kuti ibudise carbon dioxide nemvura. Chimiro chayo chiri nyore, uye n-pentane inoshanda neyakajairwa organic komisheni.

 

Zvishandiso: N-pentane inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuyedza kwemakemikari, kugadzirira kwezvinonyungudutsa uye zvinonyungudutsa zvinosanganiswa, uye zvakare chinhu chakakosha mbishi muindasitiri yepetroleum.

 

Kugadzirira nzira: n-pentane inonyanya kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekuputika nekugadzirisa mune petroleum refining process. Iyo petroleum-yakagadzirwa nemaitiro aya ine n-pentane, iyo inogona kuparadzaniswa uye kucheneswa ne distillation kuti iwane yakachena n-pentane.

 

Ruzivo rwekuchengetedza: n-pentane imvura inopisa uye inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kure nemirazvo yakavhurika uye tembiricha yakakwira. Inofanirwa kushandiswa munzvimbo inofefetera zvakanaka uye kudzivirira kusangana neakasimba oxidizing agents. Kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kune n-pentane kunogona kukonzera ganda rakaoma uye rinoputika, uye matanho akakodzera ekudzivirira akadai semagirovhosi nemagogi anofanira kutorwa. Muchiitiko chekufemerwa netsaona kana kubata ganda nen-pentane, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.


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