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chigadzirwa

Styrene(CAS#100-42-5)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C8H8
Molar Misa 104.15
Density 0.906 g/mL pa25 °C
Melting Point -31 °C (lit.)
Boling Point 145-146 °C (lit.)
Flash Point 88°F
Mvura Solubility 0.3 g/L (20 ºC)
Solubility 0.24g/l
Vapor Presure 12.4 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
Vapor Density 3.6 (vs mhepo)
Chitarisiko Liquid
Specific Gravity 0.909
Color Pasina ruvara
Exposure Limit TLV-TWA 50 ppm (~212 mg/m3) (ACGIHand NIOSH), 100 ppm (~425 mg/m3)(OSHA neMSHA); sirin'i 200 ppm, peak600 ppm/5 min/3 h (OSHA); STEL 100 ppm (~425 mg/m3) (ACGIH).
Merck 14,8860
BRN 1071236
pKa > 14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
Storage Condition Store pa
Kugadzikana Yakagadzikana, asi inogona kuita polymerize payakatarisana nechiedza. Kazhinji inotumirwa ine dissolved inhibitor. Zvinhu zvinofanirwa kudziviswa zvinosanganisira asidhi yakasimba, aluminium chloride, yakasimba oxidizing agents, mhangura,
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Explosive Limit 1.1-8.9%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.546(lit.)
Zvenyama uye Chemical Properties Mvura ine mafuta isina ruvara ine hwema hunonhuhwirira.
kuvira poindi 145 ℃
nzvimbo yechando -30.6 ℃
hukama density 0.9059
refractive index 1.5467
flash point 31.11 ℃
solubility isinganyungudika mumvura, inonyungudika mu ethanol uye ether.
Shandisa Inonyanya kushandiswa se polystyrene, synthetic rabha, engineering mapurasitiki, ion exchange resin uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa.

Product Detail

Product Tags

Risk Codes R10 - Inopfuta moto
R20 – Zvinokuvadza nekufema
R36/38 - Kushungurudza maziso neganda.
R40 - Humbowo hushoma hwekuita carcinogenic
R36/37/38 - Kushungurudza maziso, kufema system uye ganda.
R39/23/24/25 -
R23/24/25 – Muchetura nekufema, kubata ganda uye kana ukamedzwa.
R11 - Inopisa zvakanyanya
R48/20 -
R63 - Ngozi inogoneka yekukuvadza kumwana asati azvarwa
Tsanangudzo Yekuchengetedza S23 - Usafeme mhute.
S36 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvinodzivirira zvakakodzera.
S26 – Kana wasangana nemaziso, sukurudza nekukurumidza nemvura yakawanda uye tsvaga mazano ekurapwa.
S16 - Chengetedza kure nenzvimbo dzekudzima.
S45 - Kana waita tsaona kana ukanzwa usinganzwe zvakanaka, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekuchipatara nekukasika (ratidza chinyorwa pese pazvinogoneka.)
S36/37 - Pfeka zvipfeko zvekudzivirira zvakakodzera uye magurovhosi.
S7 - Chengetedza mudziyo wakavharwa zvakasimba.
S46 – Kana ikamedzwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekuchipatara nekukasika uye ratidza chigaba ichi kana kuti label.
UN IDs UN 2055 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 2
RTECS WL3675000
TSCA Ehe
HS Code 2902 50 00
Hazard Kirasi 3
Packing Group III
Muchetura LD50 mumakonzo (mg/kg): 660 ± 44.3 ip; 90 ± 5.2 iv

 

Nhanganyaya

Styrene, imvura isina ruvara ine kunhuhwirira kwakakosha. Inotevera sumo kune zvivakwa, kushandiswa, nzira dzekugadzirira uye ruzivo rwekuchengetedza styrene:

 

Hunhu:

1. Lighter density.

2. Inoshanduka patembiricha yekamuri uye ine yakaderera flash point uye inoputika.

3. Inosanganiswa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeorganic solvents uye yakakosha zvakanyanya organic substance.

 

Shandisa:

1. Styrene ikemikari inokosha yakasvibiswa, inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwenhamba yakawanda yemapurasitiki, synthetic rubber uye fibers.

2. Styrene inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvinhu zvekugadzira zvakadai sepolystyrene (PS), polystyrene rubber (SBR) uye acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer.

3. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari senge zvinonaka uye mafuta ekuzora.

 

Nzira:

1. Styrene inogona kuwanikwa ne dehydrogenation nekupisa uye kudzvinyirira ethylene molecules.

2. Styrene uye hydrogen zvinogonawo kuwanikwa nekupisa uye kuputika ethylbenzene.

 

Zvekuchengetedza

1. Styrene inopisa uye inofanira kudzivirirwa kubva pakupisa uye kupisa kwakanyanya.

2. Kubata neganda kunogona kukonzera kutsamwa uye kusawirirana, uye matanho akakodzera anofanira kutorwa.

3. Kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kana kuti kwakanyanya kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa yehutano, kusanganisira kukanganisa kwepakati petsinga, chiropa, uye itsvo.

4. Chenjerera kumhepo yemhepo paunenge uchishandisa, uye dzivisa kufemesa kana kupinza.

5. Kuraswa kwemarara kunofanirwa kutevedzera mitemo nemirau yakakodzera, uye hakufanirwe kuraswa kana kuburitswa pamadiro.


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